1931 年春天，中共棗(zao)莊特委成(cheng)立，田位東同志(zhi)任書記，鄭乃(nai)序同志(zhi)任副書記兼做(zuo)宣(xuan)傳工作，邱煥(huan)(huan)文同志(zhi)為委員。同時成(cheng)立了互濟(ji)會(hui)，掩(yan)護(hu)和護(hu)送干部，籌集資(zi)金，解決黨的(de)經濟(ji)困難，負責(ze)營救被捕(bu)同志(zhi)。在(zai)黨的(de)組(zu)織發展(zhan)方面(mian)，先后發展(zhan)了邱煥(huan)(huan)文、孫伯英等多名黨員。
1931 年(nian) 5 月，棗(zao)(zao)莊煤礦大把頭(tou)(tou)鄧西(xi)惠(hui)多(duo)次(ci)欠發(fa)工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)資(zi)，黨組織(zhi)在(zai)組織(zhi)發(fa)動(dong)工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)進行(xing)斗(dou)(dou)爭的同時(shi)(shi)，向其提(ti)出三條(tiao)要求(qiu) ：第一，準(zhun)時(shi)(shi)交(jiao)接班 ；第二，加班超過 4 小時(shi)(shi)或(huo)上(shang)班路上(shang)有病不能再(zai)干活也得(de)發(fa)工(gong)資(zi) ；第三，半(ban)月工(gong)資(zi)到 15 號(hao)就得(de)按時(shi)(shi)發(fa)。大把頭(tou)(tou)鄧西(xi)惠(hui)迫(po)于工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)壓力，答應了(le)工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)提(ti)出的以上(shang)三條(tiao)要求(qiu)。這次(ci)斗(dou)(dou)爭的勝(sheng)利鼓舞了(le)工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)群(qun)眾(zhong)的斗(dou)(dou)志，進而為 1932 年(nian)棗(zao)(zao)莊煤礦工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)大罷工(gong)的爆(bao)發(fa)打下了(le)堅實(shi)的基礎。
當時(shi)，棗莊煤礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)受著極其嚴重的(de)剝(bo)削壓榨，過(guo)著牛馬不如(ru)的(de)悲慘生活。殘酷(ku)剝(bo)削壓榨棗莊煤礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)有經理和德國(guo)礦(kuang)師克禮(li)柯，還(huan)有煤師監工(gong)(gong)(gong)之類，最厲害(hai)的(de)就(jiu)(jiu)是“包(bao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)柜”（剝(bo)削壓榨工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)機(ji)構(gou)）。這些壓在(zai)煤礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)頭(tou)上的(de)剝(bo)削者，對工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有三個特權 ：一是隨便解雇工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren) ；二是公開克扣工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)資，迫使(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)送(song)禮(li)，組織工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)賭博，發放高利貸 ；三是“包(bao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)柜”專門設有查頭(tou)子(zi)(zi)、二頭(tou)子(zi)(zi)，對工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)進行開鋪子(zi)(zi)、包(bao)洞子(zi)(zi)，指空賣空。工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)如(ru)不送(song)禮(li)就(jiu)(jiu)被送(song)進熱窩（井(jing)下(xia)(xia)危(wei)險的(de)地方），上不來井(jing)筒(tong)、看(kan)不見爹娘(niang)就(jiu)(jiu)死(si)了。那時(shi)在(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)中流(liu)傳著“井(jing)下(xia)(xia)睡一覺，銅錢(qian)二百吊”這么(me)一句話。這句話說明(ming)當時(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)死(si)在(zai)井(jing)下(xia)(xia)只值二百吊銅錢(qian)，還(huan)不如(ru)資本家的(de)一匹馬值錢(qian)。
資(zi)本家(jia)對(dui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)剝(bo)削(xue)壓迫越甚，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)對(dui)資(zi)本家(jia)的(de)(de)反抗(kang)斗爭就(jiu)越烈，1932 年農歷(li) 6 月爆發的(de)(de)棗(zao)莊煤礦大(da)罷(ba)(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)就(jiu)是工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)反抗(kang)剝(bo)削(xue)、反抗(kang)壓迫的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)個壯舉。在(zai)中共棗(zao)莊特委的(de)(de)組織領(ling)導下，1932 年農歷(li) 6 月 13 日上午 8時(shi)(shi)(shi)，4000 多名工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)在(zai)棗(zao)莊南(nan)面的(de)(de)十里(li)泉召開大(da)會(hui)(hui)(hui)，宣布罷(ba)(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)開始。大(da)會(hui)(hui)(hui)喊的(de)(de)口號是“無產(chan)階級聯合起來”“里(li)外(wai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)兄弟(di)團結起來”。大(da)會(hui)(hui)(hui)向資(zi)本家(jia)提(ti)出的(de)(de)要求是 ：減少工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)，實(shi)行 8 小(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作制 ；取消(xiao)包工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)制 ；多年的(de)(de)花紅立即發給外(wai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。大(da)會(hui)(hui)(hui)選派一(yi)(yi)百多名代(dai)表(biao)到(dao)礦辦(ban)公室與資(zi)本家(jia)交涉，當走到(dao)中興煤礦西(xi)南(nan)門時(shi)(shi)(shi)遭(zao)到(dao)礦警和國民黨軍(jun)警的(de)(de)阻攔，他們不讓工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)代(dai)表(biao)進(jin)所(suo)謂(wei)“官防”，因而沒能交涉成。田(tian)位東同志(zhi)得知這個消(xiao)息后，立即在(zai)石(shi)碑村(cun)召集黨員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)，討論工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)代(dai)表(biao)被阻攔是否(fou)還要繼(ji)續(xu)罷(ba)(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)問題。經過黨員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)議討論，決定繼(ji)續(xu)罷(ba)(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，堅(jian)持到(dao)底(di)。農歷(li) 6 月 19 日在(zai)窯(yao)神廟召開第二次工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)大(da)會(hui)(hui)(hui)，
貫徹石碑村黨(dang)員會議(yi)精神(shen)。田位(wei)東同志登(deng)臺演(yan)講，揭露資本家(jia)剝削壓榨工(gong)(gong)人(ren)及其(qi)卑鄙無恥的罪惡行徑，啟發和教(jiao)育(yu)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)要更加積(ji)極(ji)地起來斗(dou)爭(zheng)。他講得理(li)直氣壯，條(tiao)條(tiao)是理(li)，深(shen)受(shou)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)群眾(zhong)(zhong)的擁護。他的講話教(jiao)育(yu)了群眾(zhong)(zhong)，激發了大家(jia)的斗(dou)爭(zheng)熱情。黨(dang)在這次大罷(ba)工(gong)(gong)中，還發動城市學生和鄉(xiang)村農民積(ji)極(ji)支(zhi)持工(gong)(gong)人(ren)大罷(ba)工(gong)(gong)。
資(zi)本家(jia)面對(dui)(dui)著這種(zhong)情(qing)況(kuang)，非常(chang)害(hai)怕。他們(men)(men)以(yi)每人(ren)(ren)五(wu)百塊鋼洋和給個(ge)職員提干為(wei)誘(you)餌，收買(mai)了(le)(le)(le)混進工人(ren)(ren)積極分(fen)子隊(dui)伍的(de)(de)(de)(de)孟 ××、佟×× 兩(liang)個(ge)工賊。在(zai)窯神廟大會上以(yi)孟、佟二(er)工賊為(wei)眼線(xian)，動用反(fan)動軍警(jing)(jing)，包(bao)圍會場，沖散(san)大會，逮捕(bu)了(le)(le)(le)田(tian)位東(dong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志。田(tian)位東(dong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志昂首挺胸、理直氣壯地對(dui)(dui)反(fan)動軍警(jing)(jing)說 ：“我們(men)(men)為(wei)了(le)(le)(le)自己的(de)(de)(de)(de)福利才(cai)這樣做，你(ni)(ni)們(men)(men)不應(ying)該干涉(she)我們(men)(men)。”田(tian)位東(dong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志被捕(bu)后(hou)，特委(wei)(wei)決定讓已經暴露身份的(de)(de)(de)(de)鄭(zheng)(zheng)乃(nai)序(xu)(xu)(xu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志離(li)開棗莊。鄭(zheng)(zheng)乃(nai)序(xu)(xu)(xu)在(zai)按照規定時間到(dao)十一筒碑交接工作時，看到(dao)已叛變的(de)(de)(de)(de)佟 ×× 在(zai)那(nei)里喝(he)(he)粥，知道事(shi)情(qing)已經暴露。剛(gang)要躲(duo)避，被礦警(jing)(jing)刺了(le)(le)(le)兩(liang)刀而倒(dao)在(zai)了(le)(le)(le)地上，礦警(jing)(jing)就此將鄭(zheng)(zheng)乃(nai)序(xu)(xu)(xu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志抓捕(bu)。而后(hou)敵人(ren)(ren)在(zai)中興煤礦東(dong)大樓對(dui)(dui)田(tian)位東(dong)、鄭(zheng)(zheng)乃(nai)序(xu)(xu)(xu)二(er)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志組(zu)織了(le)(le)(le)軍法會審(shen)(shen)。當時，國民(min)黨(dang)(dang)一個(ge)外號叫(jiao)楊(yang)瘋子的(de)(de)(de)(de)軍官，讓鄭(zheng)(zheng)乃(nai)序(xu)(xu)(xu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志換換衣服，鄭(zheng)(zheng)對(dui)(dui)其(qi)痛(tong)斥說 ：“你(ni)(ni)們(men)(men)是(shi)喝(he)(he)人(ren)(ren)民(min)血汗(han)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，是(shi)最骯臟(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，我們(men)(men)身上的(de)(de)(de)(de)衣服是(shi)最干凈(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，我們(men)(men)決不穿你(ni)(ni)們(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)骯臟(zang)衣服。”參加軍法會審(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)嶧縣(xian)國民(min)黨(dang)(dang)黨(dang)(dang)部書(shu)記梁允弟、縣(xian)長(chang)張裕良(liang)、資(zi)本家(jia)代表黎紹基和嶧縣(xian)國民(min)黨(dang)(dang)黨(dang)(dang)部常(chang)委(wei)(wei)代表李堅如等(deng)，對(dui)(dui)田(tian)、鄭(zheng)(zheng)二(er)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志說 ：“你(ni)(ni)
們(men)兩(liang)個青年已誤入歧途，蘇聯的共產主義(yi)不(bu)(bu)合中國(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)情，它在中國(guo)(guo)(guo)行不(bu)(bu)通。”田(tian)、鄭二(er)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)氣(qi)憤地說 ：“我們(men)救中國(guo)(guo)(guo)，實現共產主義(yi)不(bu)(bu)犯罪(zui)。”并痛斥國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)黨(dang)“無(wu)官(guan)不(bu)(bu)貪(tan)，禍(huo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)殃(yang)民(min)，殘(can)殺青年。”資本家包藏禍(huo)心，妄圖用宴席(xi)軟化田(tian)、鄭二(er)位同(tong)(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)，他們(men)把(ba)桌子掀翻，痛罵(ma)資本家、國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)黨(dang)反動(dong)派卑鄙(bi)無(wu)恥，喪盡(jin)天(tian)良。敵人得不(bu)(bu)到(dao)任何(he)情況(kuang)，又(you)把(ba)田(tian)、鄭二(er)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)押(ya)送(song)峰(feng)縣(xian)縣(xian)城（今棗莊(zhuang)市嶧(yi)城鎮(zhen)），不(bu)(bu)久(jiu)又(you)把(ba)他們(men)押(ya)送(song)濟(ji)南。田(tian)、鄭二(er)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)被押(ya)送(song)到(dao)濟(ji)南后，反動(dong)省長韓復(fu)榘親自審問，韓先以升官(guan)發(fa)財來引誘，遭到(dao)田(tian)、鄭二(er)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)的嚴詞(ci)拒絕 ；后又(you)以兇狠的面目來威(wei)逼，又(you)被田(tian)、鄭二(er)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)痛斥了一頓。敵人得不(bu)(bu)到(dao)任何(he)口(kou)供，于(yu) 1932 年夏天(tian)將(jiang)田(tian)、鄭二(er)同(tong)(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)殺害于(yu)濟(ji)南千佛山下。
為鏟除出賣田位東、鄭(zheng)乃序二同志及破(po)壞這次大罷工的工賊孟×× 和(he)(he)佟(tong)(tong) ××，山(shan)東省委組(zu)織了一個(ge)專門除奸(jian)團(tuan)。此團(tuan)由省委派來(lai)的魏 ×× 負責(ze)，參(can)加這個(ge)除奸(jian)團(tuan)的其他人(ren)還有(you)邱煥文、孫(sun)(sun)伯英、王(wang)子(zi)剛(gang)和(he)(he)王(wang)言章。1932 年(nian)(nian)秋天，魏帶著傳單和(he)(he)一支(zhi)手槍（有(you)兩粒子(zi)彈）到(dao)棗莊以南(nan) 40 里(li)的曹馬(ma)，與(yu)孫(sun)(sun)伯英等(deng)同志商量除掉(diao)叛徒佟(tong)(tong)×× 的計(ji)劃。打算夜里(li)去佟(tong)(tong) ×× 家(jia)，先由一個(ge)同志去摸佟(tong)(tong)家(jia)的雞，魏守(shou)候在(zai)其門旁，等(deng)佟(tong)(tong)開門出來(lai)時，趁機用刀子(zi)將他捅死。后(hou)因佟(tong)(tong)已搬(ban)家(jia)而鋤奸(jian)未果。直到(dao)建國后(hou)的 1950 年(nian)(nian)，黨組(zu)織通過鄒塢區委書記孫(sun)(sun)景(jing)恩(en)的報告，嶧(yi)縣(xian)縣(xian)委才把佟(tong)(tong) ×× 這個(ge)工賊逮捕，后(hou)將其判處了死刑（死在(zai)監獄里(li)）。另(ling)一個(ge)工賊孟 ×× 在(zai) 1938 年(nian)(nian)被(bei)邱煥文和(he)(he)梁克(ke)忠(zhong)二同志在(zai)四縣(xian)邊聯抗日隊伍里(li)查出，并當場處決(jue)。
啟示(shi) ：中興公司的(de)罷工(gong)運動，雖然經歷了斗(dou)(dou)爭、失(shi)敗，再斗(dou)(dou)爭、再失(shi)敗，直到勝(sheng)利的(de)過程，但(dan)事(shi)實證明，只有(you)在中國共產黨的(de)領(ling)導下(xia)，團結廣大工(gong)人階級(ji)，才能(neng)取(qu)得革命斗(dou)(dou)爭的(de)勝(sheng)利
