本網龍(long)口訊 “我們進(jin)行了(le)(le)‘氣力輸灰系(xi)統’改造,用(yong)氣壓將(jiang)粉(fen)煤灰通過管道(dao)從電廠直接輸送給水(shui)泥廠、磚廠使用(yong),年(nian)可節省倒運費30萬(wan)元。”9月(yue)7日(ri),龍(long)礦集(ji)團(tuan)龍(long)鳳熱電公(gong)(gong)司(si)安全技術專業負(fu)責(ze)人劉(liu)學利介紹說,他們將(jiang)每年(nian)產生(sheng)的(de)約10萬(wan)噸(dun)廢(fei)棄(qi)粉(fen)煤灰加(jia)工成水(shui)泥、加(jia)氣磚,實現固體(ti)廢(fei)棄(qi)物(wu)二次綜合利用(yong),更加(jia)低碳環保(bao)。1至8月(yue),該公(gong)(gong)司(si)消耗爐(lu)渣3.06萬(wan)噸(dun)、粉(fen)煤灰2.09萬(wan)噸(dun),這個曾經靠(kao)補貼為生(sheng)的(de)企(qi)業,去年(nian)就摘掉(diao)了(le)(le)“脫(tuo)貧帽(mao)子”,今年(nian)以來利潤同比(bi)增加(jia)近兩倍。
煤(mei)炭(tan)(tan)市場持續走低拖拽龍礦集團煤(mei)炭(tan)(tan)板(ban)塊利(li)潤大大下(xia)降,但包括龍鳳熱電(dian)(dian)公司在內的(de)熱電(dian)(dian)板(ban)塊保(bao)持了較好的(de)發(fa)展勢(shi)頭,去年一舉結束了數年虧損的(de)“陰(yin)霾”局面,今年以來穩步躍上發(fa)展前(qian)臺。1至8月,該集團熱電(dian)(dian)產業(ye)利(li)潤同比增加406.44%,消化內部低熱值煤(mei)炭(tan)(tan)近100萬噸,較好地發(fa)揮(hui)了煤(mei)炭(tan)(tan)市場“緩沖器”作用。
為什么是熱(re)電板塊?當(dang)前國(guo)內煤(mei)(mei)(mei)炭價(jia)格持續下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)跌(die),對(dui)于熱(re)電企(qi)業(ye)來(lai)(lai)說,無疑是“天(tian)賞臉”。不過今年以來(lai)(lai)熱(re)電企(qi)業(ye)電價(jia)全(quan)線下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)調,真正起決定作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)的還是“人努力”。面對(dui)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)炭行業(ye)產(chan)能(neng)過剩、需求(qiu)不足(zu)、競爭加劇、煤(mei)(mei)(mei)價(jia)大幅下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)滑、被(bei)“黃金十年”所(suo)掩蓋的結構性(xing)矛盾和先天(tian)性(xing)不足(zu)逐步顯(xian)現的嚴(yan)峻局面,該集團著力在協同發(fa)(fa)展上下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)功(gong)夫,立足(zu)“煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電油運(yun)”一體(ti)化(hua)布(bu)局優(you)勢,突出(chu)發(fa)(fa)揮(hui)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電聯產(chan)的翹板作(zuo)用(yong)(yong),優(you)化(hua)機組運(yun)行,盡可能(neng)保持自備(bei)電廠滿發(fa)(fa)滿供,加強發(fa)(fa)電-供(轉)電-用(yong)(yong)電鏈條管理,全(quan)面打造“非煤(mei)(mei)(mei)經(jing)濟升級(ji)版”,積極應對(dui)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)炭市場下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)滑行情、對(dui)沖生產(chan)經(jing)營壓力。
據了解,該集(ji)團(tuan)現(xian)有龍(long)(long)礦熱(re)(re)電(dian)公司、龍(long)(long)泰熱(re)(re)電(dian)公司、龍(long)(long)發(fa)(fa)熱(re)(re)電(dian)公司、龍(long)(long)鳳(feng)熱(re)(re)電(dian)公司四(si)個電(dian)廠,均是(shi)(shi)采用(yong)低熱(re)(re)值(zhi)劣質(zhi)煤(mei)發(fa)(fa)電(dian),是(shi)(shi)龍(long)(long)礦集(ji)團(tuan)煤(mei)炭分(fen)級利用(yong)、延長產業鏈、發(fa)(fa)展循環經(jing)濟的具體體現(xian),亦是(shi)(shi)龍(long)(long)礦集(ji)團(tuan)“煤(mei)、電(dian)、油(you)、運”四(si)大(da)板塊中的支柱產業。他(ta)們每年大(da)約可消化內部(bu)130萬(wan)噸低熱(re)(re)值(zhi)煤(mei)炭,一般是(shi)(shi)2000至2500大(da)卡的低熱(re)(re)值(zhi)煤(mei)、“臟(zang)雜煤(mei)”。
“熱電產(chan)業(ye)要(yao)發揮好煤(mei)炭市(shi)場穩定器的(de)作用(yong),當(dang)好企業(ye)創利(li)增效的(de)支(zhi)柱,以更大的(de)責(ze)任(ren)擔當(dang)掩護煤(mei)炭主業(ye)突圍發展。”該(gai)集團董事長(chang)、黨(dang)委(wei)書記(ji)、總(zong)經理張若祥說。
做精、做優以“煤-電(dian)(dian)(dian)-熱(re)(re)(re)(re)”為(wei)主導(dao)的熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)聯產產業鏈,他們(men)將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)、汽、暖(nuan)等(deng)產品和(he)(he)服務(wu)做到(dao)極(ji)致(zhi),以高(gao)(gao)標準打造高(gao)(gao)品質(zhi)的產品和(he)(he)超用戶(hu)(hu)預期(qi)的服務(wu)。駐外熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)企(qi)業中(zhong)的龍泰熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、龍鳳熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、龍發(fa)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)為(wei)居(ju)民(min)供暖(nuan)提供全天候免費上門服務(wu),獲得(de)了(le)當(dang)(dang)地(di)供暖(nuan)居(ju)民(min)的一致(zhi)稱贊,并得(de)到(dao)了(le)當(dang)(dang)地(di)政府的認(ren)可和(he)(he)支持(chi)。龍發(fa)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)抓住青島(dao)機場(chang)搬(ban)遷(qian)(qian)機遇,幫助轄區內搬(ban)遷(qian)(qian)用戶(hu)(hu)尋找新廠房(fang),贏得(de)用戶(hu)(hu)口(kou)碑同(tong)時,穩定了(le)供熱(re)(re)(re)(re)市(shi)場(chang)。1到(dao)8月,龍礦熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、龍泰熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、龍發(fa)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、龍鳳熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)供暖(nuan)市(shi)場(chang)同(tong)比分(fen)別(bie)增加(jia)17%、7.7%、25%、12.1%。
以(yi)爭創(chuang)(chuang)省內同(tong)規模電廠(chang)效(xiao)益最(zui)佳為(wei)目(mu)標(biao),該集團熱電產業的(de)創(chuang)(chuang)效(xiao)能力逐步提高。龍礦(kuang)熱電公(gong)(gong)司建(jian)立了(le)三級內部市(shi)場,制(zhi)定(ding)了(le)每日30萬元的(de)“保(bao)底”創(chuang)(chuang)效(xiao)指標(biao),并(bing)拿(na)出(chu)3%獎勵(li)各車間,1至(zhi)8月發電標(biao)煤耗同(tong)比降低(di)了(le)16克/千瓦時(shi);龍泰熱電公(gong)(gong)司“穩(wen)”字當頭(tou),將鍋爐(lu)的(de)穩(wen)定(ding)運行(xing)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)一(yi)切工作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)前提,實現(xian)了(le)三爐(lu)兩機連(lian)續運行(xing)五(wu)個月的(de)歷史最(zui)長運行(xing)周期(qi);龍鳳熱電公(gong)(gong)司借(jie)助國家環保(bao)部門對小鍋爐(lu)關停(ting)的(de)相關政策,逐戶進行(xing)走訪調研,今年(nian)新開發用戶6家,工業供(gong)氣量同(tong)比增加19.7%。
優化運(yun)(yun)行方式,合理調(diao)控燃煤(mei)配比(bi),實施變頻運(yun)(yun)行,該(gai)集團(tuan)熱電(dian)產(chan)業發電(dian)標煤(mei)耗同(tong)比(bi)均(jun)有所下(xia)降,廠用(yong)電(dian)率分別下(xia)降了1至(zhi)2個百分點,有效降低(di)了運(yun)(yun)行成本(ben)。龍發熱電(dian)公司(si)在(zai)去年(nian)(nian)大幅減虧(kui)(kui)(kui)的基礎(chu)上(shang),今年(nian)(nian)1--8月同(tong)比(bi)減虧(kui)(kui)(kui)22.8%,預計年(nian)(nian)內還(huan)將再(zai)減虧(kui)(kui)(kui)10%。該(gai)集團(tuan)熱電(dian)產(chan)業的逆勢增(zeng)盈,一定程度(du)上(shang)對沖了煤(mei)市下(xia)滑的風險。
下一步,該集團繼續加大煤電聯(lian)產(chan)的“翹板”效應,不斷夯實“產(chan)業鏈”、鍛造(zao)“增值鏈”。目(mu)前,2×50MW廢棄物半焦發電供熱項目(mu)已經獲批,預計項目(mu)建成投產(chan)后(hou),龍口本部(bu)“出煤不賣煤”、吃干榨(zha)凈、循(xun)環發展的格局將(jiang)得到進一步完善。