本網龍口訊 “我(wo)們進行了‘氣力輸(shu)灰(hui)系統’改造,用氣壓將粉(fen)煤(mei)灰(hui)通過管道(dao)從電廠(chang)直接輸(shu)送給水泥廠(chang)、磚(zhuan)廠(chang)使用,年(nian)可節省倒運費30萬(wan)元。”9月(yue)7日,龍礦集團龍鳳熱電公(gong)司安全(quan)技術(shu)專(zhuan)業負(fu)責人劉學利(li)介紹說,他們將每年(nian)產生的約10萬(wan)噸(dun)廢棄(qi)(qi)粉(fen)煤(mei)灰(hui)加工成水泥、加氣磚(zhuan),實現固體廢棄(qi)(qi)物二次(ci)綜合利(li)用,更加低(di)碳環保。1至8月(yue),該公(gong)司消耗爐渣3.06萬(wan)噸(dun)、粉(fen)煤(mei)灰(hui)2.09萬(wan)噸(dun),這個曾經靠補貼為生的企業,去年(nian)就摘掉了“脫貧帽子”,今(jin)年(nian)以來利(li)潤同比增加近兩(liang)倍。
煤(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)市場持續走(zou)低拖拽龍礦集團煤(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)板塊(kuai)(kuai)利潤大大下(xia)降,但(dan)包括龍鳳熱(re)(re)電(dian)公司在內(nei)的熱(re)(re)電(dian)板塊(kuai)(kuai)保持了較(jiao)好(hao)的發(fa)展勢頭,去(qu)年一(yi)舉結束了數年虧損的“陰(yin)霾”局面,今年以來(lai)穩(wen)步躍上(shang)發(fa)展前臺。1至8月,該集團熱(re)(re)電(dian)產業(ye)利潤同比增加406.44%,消化(hua)內(nei)部低熱(re)(re)值煤(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)近100萬噸,較(jiao)好(hao)地(di)發(fa)揮了煤(mei)炭(tan)(tan)(tan)市場“緩沖器(qi)”作用。
為什么是(shi)熱(re)電(dian)板(ban)(ban)塊?當前國內煤(mei)炭(tan)價(jia)格持(chi)續下(xia)跌,對于(yu)熱(re)電(dian)企(qi)業(ye)來說,無疑是(shi)“天賞臉(lian)”。不(bu)過(guo)今年以來熱(re)電(dian)企(qi)業(ye)電(dian)價(jia)全線下(xia)調,真正起決定作用(yong)的(de)還是(shi)“人努力(li)”。面對煤(mei)炭(tan)行業(ye)產能(neng)過(guo)剩、需求(qiu)不(bu)足(zu)(zu)、競爭加劇、煤(mei)價(jia)大幅下(xia)滑(hua)、被(bei)“黃金(jin)十年”所掩蓋(gai)的(de)結構性矛(mao)盾和先(xian)天性不(bu)足(zu)(zu)逐步(bu)顯現的(de)嚴(yan)峻局面,該(gai)集團著力(li)在協同發(fa)展上下(xia)功夫,立(li)足(zu)(zu)“煤(mei)電(dian)油運(yun)”一(yi)體化布局優(you)勢,突(tu)出發(fa)揮(hui)煤(mei)電(dian)聯產的(de)翹板(ban)(ban)作用(yong),優(you)化機組運(yun)行,盡可能(neng)保(bao)持(chi)自備電(dian)廠滿發(fa)滿供,加強發(fa)電(dian)-供(轉)電(dian)-用(yong)電(dian)鏈條(tiao)管理,全面打(da)造“非(fei)煤(mei)經(jing)濟升(sheng)級版”,積極應對煤(mei)炭(tan)市場下(xia)滑(hua)行情、對沖生(sheng)產經(jing)營壓力(li)。
據了解,該(gai)集團現有龍(long)礦(kuang)熱電(dian)(dian)公(gong)司、龍(long)泰熱電(dian)(dian)公(gong)司、龍(long)發熱電(dian)(dian)公(gong)司、龍(long)鳳(feng)熱電(dian)(dian)公(gong)司四個(ge)電(dian)(dian)廠(chang),均(jun)是(shi)(shi)采用低熱值(zhi)劣質煤發電(dian)(dian),是(shi)(shi)龍(long)礦(kuang)集團煤炭分級利用、延長產(chan)業鏈、發展循(xun)環經濟的(de)具體(ti)體(ti)現,亦是(shi)(shi)龍(long)礦(kuang)集團“煤、電(dian)(dian)、油、運(yun)”四大(da)(da)板(ban)塊中的(de)支柱產(chan)業。他們每(mei)年大(da)(da)約可消化內部130萬噸(dun)低熱值(zhi)煤炭,一般是(shi)(shi)2000至2500大(da)(da)卡的(de)低熱值(zhi)煤、“臟(zang)雜煤”。
“熱(re)電(dian)產業要發揮好煤(mei)炭市場穩(wen)定器的(de)作用,當好企業創利(li)增效(xiao)的(de)支(zhi)柱,以更大的(de)責任擔(dan)當掩護(hu)煤(mei)炭主業突圍(wei)發展。”該集團董事長、黨委(wei)書記、總經理(li)張(zhang)若(ruo)祥(xiang)說。
做(zuo)精、做(zuo)優以(yi)“煤-電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)-熱”為主(zhu)導(dao)的(de)(de)熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)聯(lian)產(chan)(chan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈,他們將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、汽(qi)、暖(nuan)等產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)和服務(wu)做(zuo)到(dao)極致,以(yi)高標(biao)準打造高品(pin)(pin)質的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)和超(chao)用戶預期的(de)(de)服務(wu)。駐外熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企業(ye)(ye)中(zhong)的(de)(de)龍(long)(long)(long)泰熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)司、龍(long)(long)(long)鳳(feng)熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)司、龍(long)(long)(long)發熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)司為居民供(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)提供(gong)(gong)全天候免費上門服務(wu),獲得(de)(de)了當(dang)地供(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)居民的(de)(de)一(yi)致稱贊,并得(de)(de)到(dao)了當(dang)地政(zheng)府(fu)的(de)(de)認可和支持。龍(long)(long)(long)發熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)司抓住(zhu)青(qing)島機場搬(ban)(ban)遷機遇(yu),幫助轄(xia)區內(nei)搬(ban)(ban)遷用戶尋找新廠房(fang),贏(ying)得(de)(de)用戶口碑同時,穩(wen)定了供(gong)(gong)熱市場。1到(dao)8月,龍(long)(long)(long)礦熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)司、龍(long)(long)(long)泰熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)司、龍(long)(long)(long)發熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)司、龍(long)(long)(long)鳳(feng)熱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)公(gong)(gong)司供(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)市場同比分別增加17%、7.7%、25%、12.1%。
以爭(zheng)創省內(nei)同(tong)規模電(dian)廠(chang)效(xiao)益(yi)最(zui)佳(jia)為目標,該集團熱(re)電(dian)產業的(de)創效(xiao)能力逐步提高。龍礦(kuang)熱(re)電(dian)公(gong)司建立了三級內(nei)部市場,制定(ding)(ding)了每日30萬(wan)元的(de)“保底”創效(xiao)指標,并拿出3%獎勵各車(che)間,1至8月發(fa)電(dian)標煤(mei)耗同(tong)比降(jiang)低了16克/千瓦時;龍泰熱(re)電(dian)公(gong)司“穩(wen)”字當頭,將鍋(guo)(guo)爐的(de)穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)運行作為一切工(gong)作的(de)前(qian)提,實現了三爐兩機(ji)連續運行五個月的(de)歷史最(zui)長運行周(zhou)期;龍鳳(feng)熱(re)電(dian)公(gong)司借助(zhu)國家環保部門(men)對小鍋(guo)(guo)爐關(guan)停的(de)相關(guan)政策,逐戶進行走訪調(diao)研,今年新開發(fa)用戶6家,工(gong)業供氣(qi)量同(tong)比增加19.7%。
優化(hua)運(yun)行(xing)方式,合(he)理調控燃(ran)煤配比,實施變頻運(yun)行(xing),該集團(tuan)熱電(dian)(dian)產業發(fa)電(dian)(dian)標(biao)煤耗同比均有所下降,廠(chang)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)率(lv)分別下降了(le)1至2個百分點(dian),有效降低了(le)運(yun)行(xing)成本。龍發(fa)熱電(dian)(dian)公司(si)在去年大幅減虧的(de)基礎上(shang),今年1--8月同比減虧22.8%,預計年內還(huan)將再減虧10%。該集團(tuan)熱電(dian)(dian)產業的(de)逆勢增盈,一(yi)定(ding)程(cheng)度(du)上(shang)對(dui)沖了(le)煤市下滑的(de)風險。
下(xia)一(yi)步,該集團繼續加大煤電聯產的“翹板”效應(ying),不(bu)斷夯實“產業鏈”、鍛造“增值鏈”。目前,2×50MW廢棄(qi)物半焦發(fa)電供熱項目已經獲批,預(yu)計項目建成投產后,龍口本部“出(chu)煤不(bu)賣(mai)煤”、吃干(gan)榨凈、循環發(fa)展的格局將(jiang)得到進一(yi)步完善。