統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)造(zao)(zao)假(jia)(jia)、弄(nong)虛作假(jia)(jia)是統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)領(ling)域(yu)最大(da)的(de)腐敗。2019年7月，中央“不忘初心、牢記(ji)使命”主題(ti)教育(yu)領(ling)導小組印發開展專項(xiang)整(zheng)治的(de)通知，明確要求(qiu)聚焦統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)造(zao)(zao)假(jia)(jia)問題(ti)進行集中治理。在(zai)中央紀(ji)委國(guo)家監委統(tong)(tong)(tong)一組織(zhi)領(ling)導下，國(guo)家統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)局認真學習(xi)貫徹習(xi)近平總書記(ji)重要指示(shi)精神，會同審計(ji)(ji)(ji)署積極推進統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)造(zao)(zao)假(jia)(jia)專項(xiang)整(zheng)治工(gong)作，從(cong)“找(zhao)、查、督(du)、處、防”五個方面狠下功夫，努力推動形成“不敢、不能、不想”造(zao)(zao)假(jia)(jia)的(de)統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)作氛圍，以專項(xiang)整(zheng)治的(de)新成效推動統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)據質量的(de)新提升，切實維護人民群眾利益，為推進國(guo)家治理體系和(he)治理能力現代(dai)化提供堅強統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)保障。
一、深刻認識防范和懲治統計造假、弄虛作假的重大意義
統(tong)計(ji)數據(ju)是(shi)國(guo)家宏(hong)觀(guan)調控和科學決(jue)策的(de)(de)重要依據(ju)，是(shi)各級政府(fu)(fu)實(shi)(shi)行(xing)行(xing)政管理(li)(li)的(de)(de)重要基(ji)礎，是(shi)人民群眾(zhong)參與經濟社會活動的(de)(de)重要參考。統(tong)計(ji)造假(jia)(jia)(jia)、弄虛(xu)(xu)作(zuo)(zuo)假(jia)(jia)(jia)不僅(jin)嚴重踐踏統(tong)計(ji)法，動搖依據(ju)統(tong)計(ji)數據(ju)進行(xing)宏(hong)觀(guan)調控和決(jue)策的(de)(de)基(ji)礎，而且嚴重背離黨的(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)事求是(shi)思想路線，敗壞黨的(de)(de)求真務實(shi)(shi)工作(zuo)(zuo)作(zuo)(zuo)風，是(shi)對(dui)黨的(de)(de)政治(zhi)(zhi)紀(ji)律和規矩(ju)、群眾(zhong)紀(ji)律、工作(zuo)(zuo)紀(ji)律的(de)(de)嚴重違(wei)背,嚴重透支黨和政府(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)公(gong)信力。黨的(de)(de)十八大以來，習近平總書(shu)記多次指示，要從上到下、自始(shi)至終(zhong)防(fang)范(fan)和懲(cheng)治(zhi)(zhi)統(tong)計(ji)造假(jia)(jia)(jia)、弄虛(xu)(xu)作(zuo)(zuo)假(jia)(jia)(jia)，要標本兼治(zhi)(zhi)、綜(zong)合治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)，強化監(jian)督(du)問責(ze)，嚴肅(su)追究責(ze)任(ren)人責(ze)任(ren)。中央連續(xu)印發(fa)《關于深化統(tong)計(ji)管理(li)(li)體制(zhi)改革提高統(tong)計(ji)數據(ju)真實(shi)(shi)性的(de)(de)意(yi)見(jian)》《統(tong)計(ji)違(wei)紀(ji)違(wei)法責(ze)任(ren)人處分處理(li)(li)建議辦法》《防(fang)范(fan)和懲(cheng)治(zhi)(zhi)統(tong)計(ji)造假(jia)(jia)(jia)、弄虛(xu)(xu)作(zuo)(zuo)假(jia)(jia)(jia)督(du)察工作(zuo)(zuo)規定》，對(dui)防(fang)懲(cheng)統(tong)計(ji)造假(jia)(jia)(jia)、弄虛(xu)(xu)作(zuo)(zuo)假(jia)(jia)(jia)作(zuo)(zuo)出全面(mian)部署。
開展(zhan)統(tong)計(ji)(ji)造假(jia)專項(xiang)整治是防范(fan)和(he)懲治統(tong)計(ji)(ji)造假(jia)、弄虛(xu)作假(jia)的(de)重要舉措。通過聚焦統(tong)計(ji)(ji)造假(jia)問(wen)題進行(xing)集(ji)中治理，有(you)利(li)于進一步規范(fan)統(tong)計(ji)(ji)行(xing)為和(he)方(fang)法，不斷強化統(tong)計(ji)(ji)數據(ju)(ju)質量(liang)內控管理和(he)外部(bu)監督，糾(jiu)正和(he)查處統(tong)計(ji)(ji)造假(jia)行(xing)為，嚴(yan)肅問(wen)責統(tong)計(ji)(ji)造假(jia)責任單位和(he)責任人(ren)(ren)，切實推(tui)動解決統(tong)計(ji)(ji)數據(ju)(ju)失(shi)真失(shi)實問(wen)題，有(you)力(li)推(tui)動黨中央(yang)、國務(wu)院關于統(tong)計(ji)(ji)改(gai)革發(fa)展(zhan)決策部(bu)署得到全(quan)面(mian)貫徹執行(xing)，有(you)力(li)推(tui)動統(tong)計(ji)(ji)法律法規得到全(quan)面(mian)遵守執行(xing)，有(you)力(li)維護人(ren)(ren)民群眾(zhong)利(li)益(yi)，有(you)效遏制統(tong)計(ji)(ji)造假(jia)現象(xiang)，促進統(tong)計(ji)(ji)數據(ju)(ju)質量(liang)得到明顯提升。
二、從五個方面狠下功夫，深入推動統計造假專項整治，努力營造“不敢假”的統計氛圍
中央《關于在(zai)“不忘初(chu)心、牢(lao)記使(shi)命(ming)”主題(ti)(ti)教育中開展(zhan)專項(xiang)(xiang)整治的通(tong)知》《在(zai)“不忘初(chu)心、牢(lao)記使(shi)命(ming)”主題(ti)(ti)教育中專項(xiang)(xiang)整治漠視侵害群眾利益問題(ti)(ti)的實(shi)施方案(an)》印發后，國家統(tong)計局著力(li)發揮牽(qian)頭單(dan)位作(zuo)(zuo)用，制定工作(zuo)(zuo)方案(an)，明確(que)問題(ti)(ti)清單(dan)，細化任務安(an)排，壓實(shi)各方責(ze)任，確(que)保各項(xiang)(xiang)整改任務落地落實(shi)。
（一）在“找”上下功夫，暢通(tong)舉報(bao)渠道依靠群(qun)眾發現問題線(xian)索
依靠群眾(zhong)舉(ju)(ju)報(bao)(bao)是統計(ji)(ji)(ji)部門發(fa)現(xian)統計(ji)(ji)(ji)造假問(wen)題(ti)線(xian)(xian)索的重要途徑和(he)來源(yuan)。專項整(zheng)治開展以來，各級(ji)統計(ji)(ji)(ji)機(ji)構在門戶網站、統計(ji)(ji)(ji)報(bao)(bao)刊、官方微(wei)(wei)信微(wei)(wei)博上公布舉(ju)(ju)報(bao)(bao)電(dian)話、電(dian)子郵(you)箱，對(dui)舉(ju)(ju)報(bao)(bao)線(xian)(xian)索進(jin)行認真登(deng)記(ji)、核(he)實和(he)處理(li)。2019年6月1日至11月20日，國(guo)家統計(ji)(ji)(ji)局(ju)共受(shou)理(li)舉(ju)(ju)報(bao)(bao)線(xian)(xian)索176個，其中屬于統計(ji)(ji)(ji)違(wei)法(fa)舉(ju)(ju)報(bao)(bao)受(shou)理(li)范疇的141件。對(dui)這些舉(ju)(ju)報(bao)(bao)線(xian)(xian)索，國(guo)家統計(ji)(ji)(ji)局(ju)直(zhi)接(jie)執法(fa)檢查12件、統計(ji)(ji)(ji)督察期間核(he)查24件、轉中央紀委(wei)(wei)國(guo)家監委(wei)(wei)1件、轉省(sheng)級(ji)統計(ji)(ji)(ji)機(ji)構辦理(li)74件，其余線(xian)(xian)索將于近期梳理(li)后集中辦理(li)。
（二）在(zai)“查”上(shang)下功(gong)夫，開展“雙隨機”執法檢查從統計源頭糾治問題
“雙(shuang)(shuang)隨機(ji)”執(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)是從企(qi)(qi)業(ye)端發現和排查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)據不(bu)(bu)實(shi)問(wen)題(ti)線索的(de)重要(yao)途徑。專項(xiang)整治期(qi)間，統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)“雙(shuang)(shuang)隨機(ji)”執(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)從上(shang)(shang)到(dao)下(xia)(xia)全面(mian)鋪開(kai)(kai)，大力營(ying)造(zao)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)打假聲勢(shi)。10月(yue)上(shang)(shang)旬，國(guo)家統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)局組(zu)(zu)建9個(ge)(ge)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)組(zu)(zu)，分赴(fu)9個(ge)(ge)省(sheng)、自(zi)治區開(kai)(kai)展統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)造(zao)假專項(xiang)整治“雙(shuang)(shuang)隨機(ji)”執(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，對(dui)36個(ge)(ge)縣（區）1000余(yu)家企(qi)(qi)業(ye)是否(fou)真實(shi)準確提供(gong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)資料、是否(fou)受到(dao)行(xing)政干預(yu)進(jin)行(xing)重點檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)。對(dui)于檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)中發現的(de)一(yi)些地方仍然存在不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)形式非法(fa)干預(yu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)獨立報送統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)據，一(yi)些企(qi)(qi)業(ye)違(wei)法(fa)提供(gong)不(bu)(bu)真實(shi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)據等上(shang)(shang)百條統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)違(wei)法(fa)線索，將交(jiao)由地方依(yi)照統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)法(fa)律(lv)法(fa)規進(jin)行(xing)處罰或處理。與(yu)此同(tong)(tong)時(shi)，20余(yu)個(ge)(ge)省(sheng)份也組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)開(kai)(kai)展了本地區統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)“雙(shuang)(shuang)隨機(ji)”執(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，截至11月(yue)20日，共(gong)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)10514家。同(tong)(tong)時(shi)，組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)對(dui)相(xiang)關專業(ye)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)據質(zhi)量管理和數(shu)(shu)據審(shen)核(he)評(ping)估(gu)情況的(de)監督檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，8月(yue)到(dao)10月(yue)期(qi)間，對(dui)4200余(yu)家規上(shang)(shang)工業(ye)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)和5765家規上(shang)(shang)服務(wu)業(ye)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)相(xiang)關統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)指(zhi)標數(shu)(shu)據進(jin)行(xing)核(he)實(shi)，并組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)開(kai)(kai)展了“四下(xia)(xia)”抽樣調查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)項(xiang)目執(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)情況評(ping)估(gu)工作，對(dui)抽樣調查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)主要(yao)指(zhi)標數(shu)(shu)據與(yu)四經普數(shu)(shu)據進(jin)行(xing)對(dui)比研究。
（三）在“督”上下功夫，借力統計督察(cha)聲勢(shi)全方位深入(ru)挖掘問題(ti)
根據(ju)黨中央(yang)、國(guo)務院(yuan)授權，國(guo)家(jia)(jia)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)局(ju)于10月下(xia)旬至11月上(shang)旬，對(dui)9個(ge)省(sheng)（自治(zhi)區(qu)）、2個(ge)國(guo)務院(yuan)有關(guan)部(bu)門開展了(le)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)督(du)察，對(dui)上(shang)述地區(qu)、部(bu)門貫徹執行黨中央(yang)、國(guo)務院(yuan)關(guan)于統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)工作的決(jue)策部(bu)署和(he)要(yao)求(qiu)、統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)法律法規(gui)、國(guo)家(jia)(jia)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)政令等情(qing)(qing)況進(jin)行全面督(du)察。期間(jian)，國(guo)家(jia)(jia)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)局(ju)把(ba)防懲統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)造假(jia)(jia)弄虛作假(jia)(jia)責(ze)(ze)任制、統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數據(ju)真實(shi)性情(qing)(qing)況、建立統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數據(ju)質(zhi)量控制體系等統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)造假(jia)(jia)專(zhuan)項(xiang)整(zheng)治(zhi)問題(ti)作為(wei)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)督(du)察的重點內容。國(guo)家(jia)(jia)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)局(ju)對(dui)7個(ge)省(sheng)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)造假(jia)(jia)專(zhuan)項(xiang)整(zheng)治(zhi)任務落實(shi)情(qing)(qing)況進(jin)行實(shi)地檢(jian)查，推動各(ge)地把(ba)專(zhuan)項(xiang)整(zheng)治(zhi)做(zuo)實(shi)做(zuo)細做(zuo)到位。通過統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)督(du)察和(he)專(zhuan)項(xiang)整(zheng)治(zhi)落實(shi)情(qing)(qing)況檢(jian)查，有力促進(jin)了(le)各(ge)地區(qu)各(ge)部(bu)門健全防范和(he)懲治(zhi)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)造假(jia)(jia)、弄虛作假(jia)(jia)責(ze)(ze)任制問責(ze)(ze)制，嚴(yan)格遵守統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)法律法規(gui)和(he)執行國(guo)家(jia)(jia)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)政令。
（四）在“處”上下(xia)功(gong)夫，加大(da)案件查辦力度真刀(dao)真槍解(jie)決問題
近年來，國(guo)家(jia)統(tong)計(ji)局一直堅持直接(jie)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)處(chu)(chu)(chu)各地重大統(tong)計(ji)違紀(ji)(ji)違法(fa)(fa)案(an)(an)件(jian)，積極(ji)推動有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)地區(qu)、部門(men)對(dui)(dui)(dui)統(tong)計(ji)造假責(ze)(ze)任單(dan)位和(he)責(ze)(ze)任人嚴(yan)肅(su)問責(ze)(ze)。6月以(yi)(yi)來，國(guo)家(jia)統(tong)計(ji)局直接(jie)立案(an)(an)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)處(chu)(chu)(chu)8省（區(qu)）19起經(jing)濟普查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)違法(fa)(fa)案(an)(an)件(jian)和(he)國(guo)家(jia)調查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)隊系統(tong)有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)案(an)(an)件(jian)，嚴(yan)格(ge)按照(zhao)《意見》《辦法(fa)(fa)》要(yao)求(qiu)和(he)統(tong)計(ji)法(fa)(fa)律法(fa)(fa)規(gui)及黨紀(ji)(ji)政(zheng)務處(chu)(chu)(chu)分(fen)有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)規(gui)定提出責(ze)(ze)任人處(chu)(chu)(chu)分(fen)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理建議，并轉(zhuan)交有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)省委、省政(zheng)府(fu)；組織對(dui)(dui)(dui)國(guo)家(jia)調查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)隊系統(tong)有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)調查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)工作(zuo)情況進行直接(jie)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)核實，并向(xiang)有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)調查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)總隊移送(song)有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)案(an)(an)件(jian)。6月以(yi)(yi)來，國(guo)家(jia)統(tong)計(ji)局檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)企業(ye)1164家(jia)，地方各級統(tong)計(ji)機構共(gong)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)企業(ye)10514家(jia)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)755名統(tong)計(ji)違紀(ji)(ji)違法(fa)(fa)責(ze)(ze)任人員給予(yu)了(le)黨紀(ji)(ji)政(zheng)務處(chu)(chu)(chu)分(fen)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理。同時，加大對(dui)(dui)(dui)嚴(yan)重失(shi)信企業(ye)公示(shi)和(he)聯(lian)合懲(cheng)戒力度(du)，6月以(yi)(yi)來，國(guo)家(jia)統(tong)計(ji)局對(dui)(dui)(dui)44家(jia)統(tong)計(ji)嚴(yan)重失(shi)信企業(ye)進行聯(lian)合懲(cheng)戒公示(shi)，真(zhen)刀真(zhen)槍(qiang)解決造假問題。
（五）在“防”上下功夫，強化法治宣傳和通(tong)報曝(pu)光發揮教育(yu)警(jing)示作用
知法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)懂法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)才能更好地遵法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)守法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。通過(guo)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)治宣(xuan)傳教育推動統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)作(zuo)各(ge)方(fang)參與者進(jin)一步提(ti)升統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)治意識(shi)和(he)(he)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)治理念，是防范和(he)(he)懲治統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)造(zao)假弄虛作(zuo)假的關鍵一步。國家統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)局組織開展2019年統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)普(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)宣(xuan)傳骨(gu)干和(he)(he)執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)骨(gu)干兩期培(pei)訓，積極帶動各(ge)地區(qu)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)治培(pei)訓再上水平。截至11月(yue)15日(ri)，各(ge)地統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)機(ji)構(gou)培(pei)訓統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)人(ren)員超過(guo)7萬人(ren)次(ci)。同時(shi)(shi)，積極開展統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)治動漫微視頻(pin)作(zuo)品征集，以新形(xing)式、新元素使(shi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)治宣(xuan)傳更加貼近群眾(zhong)、貼近社會。通報(bao)曝光力度(du)持續加大(da)(da)。6月(yue)以來(lai)，國家統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)局在官方(fang)網(wang)站曝光臺(tai)通報(bao)曝光了(le)四(si)川省德(de)陽市(shi)下轄廣漢市(shi)經濟(ji)普(pu)查(cha)違(wei)(wei)(wei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)案(an)件；山(shan)西省朔州(zhou)市(shi)應(ying)縣(xian)(xian)重(zhong)大(da)(da)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)違(wei)(wei)(wei)紀違(wei)(wei)(wei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)案(an)件；河北省滄州(zhou)市(shi)獻縣(xian)(xian)和(he)(he)唐山(shan)市(shi)遷(qian)西縣(xian)(xian)、灤(luan)縣(xian)(xian)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)違(wei)(wei)(wei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)案(an)件；海南(nan)省海口市(shi)美蘭區(qu)、龍華區(qu)和(he)(he)三(san)亞(ya)市(shi)吉陽區(qu)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)違(wei)(wei)(wei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)案(an)件等4省8起案(an)件。特別是將“曝光臺(tai)”欄目(mu)與國家統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)局企(qi)業聯(lian)網(wang)直報(bao)平臺(tai)進(jin)行(xing)鏈接(jie)，以案(an)說(shuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，使(shi)近百萬家企(qi)業統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)人(ren)員能夠(gou)及時(shi)(shi)了(le)解(jie)案(an)件情況，警鐘長鳴，引以為戒。各(ge)地也(ye)加大(da)(da)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)違(wei)(wei)(wei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)案(an)件的通報(bao)曝光力度(du)，內(nei)(nei)蒙古自(zi)治區(qu)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)局于7月(yue)在全區(qu)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)內(nei)(nei)通報(bao)了(le)4起典型統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)違(wei)(wei)(wei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)案(an)件查(cha)處情況，廣西壯族自(zi)治區(qu)政府于8月(yue)在全區(qu)范圍內(nei)(nei)對百色(se)市(shi)田東(dong)縣(xian)(xian)、那坡(po)縣(xian)(xian)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)違(wei)(wei)(wei)紀違(wei)(wei)(wei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)情況進(jin)行(xing)了(le)通報(bao)。
三、進一步深化統計體制改革，以制度機制鞏固專項整治成效，推動形成“不能假、不想假”的統計生態
強化監(jian)督、完善政策、健全制(zhi)(zhi)度，從源頭上杜絕統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)造假的可(ke)能(neng)，是這次專(zhuan)項整(zheng)治的重(zhong)要(yao)環節，也是鞏固深(shen)化專(zhuan)項整(zheng)治成果的重(zhong)要(yao)舉措。國家統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)局深(shen)入貫徹落(luo)實(shi)習近平總書記關(guan)于統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)工作的重(zhong)要(yao)講話指示(shi)批示(shi)精(jing)(jing)神和黨中央、國務院關(guan)于統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)改(gai)革(ge)發展重(zhong)大決策部署，深(shen)入貫徹落(luo)實(shi)黨的十九(jiu)大和十九(jiu)屆二(er)中、三中、四(si)中全會(hui)精(jing)(jing)神，加快(kuai)完善統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)體制(zhi)(zhi)機制(zhi)(zhi)，加強統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)造假源頭防控，切實(shi)提高(gao)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)數據質量，政府(fu)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)公信(xin)力不(bu)斷(duan)提高(gao)，人(ren)民群眾統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)獲得感不(bu)斷(duan)增強。
一(yi)(yi)是(shi)以開展(zhan)(zhan)地區(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總(zong)(zong)值統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)為(wei)重點，進一(yi)(yi)步健(jian)全國民(min)經濟核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)體系。7月下旬，開展(zhan)(zhan)了(le)上半年(nian)地區(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總(zong)(zong)值統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)試算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)，根據試算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)的情況，對《季(ji)度(du)地區(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總(zong)(zong)值統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)方法》及《地區(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總(zong)(zong)值統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)實(shi)施方案》進行了(le)改(gai)進完善；11月中(zhong)旬，召(zhao)開地區(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總(zong)(zong)值統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)動員部署(shu)會議，動員安排實(shi)施地區(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總(zong)(zong)值統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)任務。2020年(nian)初將正式(shi)實(shi)施統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)，統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)各地區(qu)2019年(nian)地區(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總(zong)(zong)值。
二是以推(tui)(tui)動高(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展為抓手，切實落實統(tong)(tong)計監(jian)督監(jian)測評(ping)價(jia)體系(xi)。加快(kuai)構建推(tui)(tui)動高(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展的統(tong)(tong)計體系(xi)，認真(zhen)配合(he)發(fa)(fa)展改革委做好高(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展綜合(he)績效評(ping)價(jia)相關(guan)工作，建立企(qi)業創新調查制(zhi)度。科學(xue)監(jian)測國家重(zhong)大戰略實施，科學(xue)監(jian)測宏觀經濟(ji)運行態勢(shi)，積極(ji)推(tui)(tui)進統(tong)(tong)計微觀數據開發(fa)(fa)應(ying)用(yong)，積極(ji)與地(di)方政府就重(zhong)大統(tong)(tong)計改革開展戰略合(he)作。
三是以重大國(guo)情國(guo)力普(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)查(cha)(cha)(cha)為(wei)契機，推動改進(jin)統(tong)計調(diao)查(cha)(cha)(cha)體系。扎實完成(cheng)第四次全國(guo)經(jing)濟普(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)查(cha)(cha)(cha)，認真(zhen)開展四經(jing)普(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)事后(hou)質(zhi)量抽查(cha)(cha)(cha)，經(jing)國(guo)務(wu)院批(pi)準，于11月20日向社會發(fa)布《第四次全國(guo)經(jing)濟普(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)查(cha)(cha)(cha)主(zhu)要(yao)數據公報》。認真(zhen)做好(hao)人口普(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)查(cha)(cha)(cha)和(he)脫貧攻堅(jian)普(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)查(cha)(cha)(cha)方案(an)設計和(he)試點工作，修訂(ding)并發(fa)布《生(sheng)產性服務(wu)業統(tong)計分(fen)類（2019）》等統(tong)計分(fen)類標準，修訂(ding)“三新”統(tong)計監測(ce)制度，進(jin)一步規范統(tong)計調(diao)查(cha)(cha)(cha)項目及其制度制定審批(pi)工作流程(cheng)。
四是(shi)以(yi)法(fa)(fa)律制(zhi)度建設(she)為引(yin)領，不斷強化統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)內控(kong)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)和(he)(he)外(wai)部(bu)(bu)監(jian)督(du)。6月以(yi)來，國(guo)家統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)局起(qi)草(cao)(cao)《統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)法(fa)(fa)（修(xiu)正(zheng)案草(cao)(cao)案）》（送審(shen)稿(gao)）并廣泛征求社(she)會意見，完成對《統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)執法(fa)(fa)監(jian)督(du)檢查(cha)(cha)辦(ban)(ban)法(fa)(fa)》《統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)執法(fa)(fa)證管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)辦(ban)(ban)法(fa)(fa)》2部(bu)(bu)部(bu)(bu)門規章的(de)修(xiu)改，印發了《關(guan)于省(sheng)級統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)機構統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)信息發布工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)規定（試行）》等規范性文件，以(yi)法(fa)(fa)制(zhi)建設(she)鞏固整治成效(xiao)。同時，嚴格按照工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)流程(cheng)(cheng)開(kai)展統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)審(shen)核(he)評(ping)(ping)估(gu)，在(zai)人口(kou)抽樣調(diao)查(cha)(cha)的(de)摸(mo)底、登記階(jie)段，分(fen)別開(kai)展質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)和(he)(he)驗(yan)收；完善(shan)貿易統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)主(zhu)要統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)指標數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)審(shen)核(he)評(ping)(ping)估(gu)辦(ban)(ban)法(fa)(fa)，定期開(kai)展統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)調(diao)查(cha)(cha)單位(wei)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)的(de)真實性、準確(que)性檢查(cha)(cha)；開(kai)展年定報制(zhi)度修(xiu)訂(ding)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，嚴格數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)要求。各地也不斷完善(shan)全過程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)和(he)(he)全員(yuan)責任(ren)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。部(bu)(bu)分(fen)國(guo)家調(diao)查(cha)(cha)總隊，通過制(zhi)定專業(ye)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)辦(ban)(ban)法(fa)(fa)、完善(shan)統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)生產(chan)業(ye)務流程(cheng)(cheng)、制(zhi)定統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)、建立完善(shan)全過程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)和(he)(he)全員(yuan)責任(ren)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)、簽訂(ding)統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)調(diao)查(cha)(cha)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)承(cheng)諾書等方式加(jia)強統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)調(diao)查(cha)(cha)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。（國(guo)家發展改革委副主(zhu)任(ren)兼(jian)國(guo)家統(tong)(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)局局長、黨組書記 寧(ning)吉喆）
