黨(dang)(dang)的十八大報告強調,科學(xue)(xue)發(fa)(fa)展觀是指(zhi)導(dao)(dao)黨(dang)(dang)和國家全部工作的強大思想武器,必須把科學(xue)(xue)發(fa)(fa)展觀貫徹到我國現代化建(jian)(jian)設全過程、體現到黨(dang)(dang)的建(jian)(jian)設各方面(mian)。學(xue)(xue)習貫徹黨(dang)(dang)的十八大精神,必須堅持(chi)以科學(xue)(xue)發(fa)(fa)展觀指(zhi)導(dao)(dao)經(jing)濟建(jian)(jian)設、政治建(jian)(jian)設、文(wen)(wen)化建(jian)(jian)設、社會建(jian)(jian)設、生(sheng)態(tai)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)建(jian)(jian)設和黨(dang)(dang)的建(jian)(jian)設,全面(mian)推進中國特色社會主義(yi)偉大事業和黨(dang)(dang)的建(jian)(jian)設新的偉大工程。
以科學發展觀指導經濟建設
以(yi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)為(wei)中(zhong)心(xin)是興國(guo)之(zhi)要,發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)仍是解決(jue)我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)所有問(wen)題(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵。科(ke)學(xue)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)觀對新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)形(xing)勢下實現什么樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、怎樣發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)等重大問(wen)題(ti)作出了新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)科(ke)學(xue)回答,對于我(wo)(wo)(wo)們把(ba)握發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)規律、創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理念、破(po)解發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)難題(ti),推(tui)(tui)(tui)動經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)社會(hui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)進入科(ke)學(xue)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軌道、保持經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)持續健(jian)康發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)具有重要指導意義。改(gai)革(ge)開(kai)放以(yi)來(lai),我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)取得舉世矚目的(de)(de)(de)(de)成就,目前經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)總(zong)(zong)量(liang)已經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)躍升(sheng)到(dao)世界第(di)二位,但必須(xu)清醒地(di)看到(dao),我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)仍然存(cun)在經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)結(jie)構不(bu)合理、科(ke)技創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能力(li)(li)不(bu)強(qiang)、資(zi)源(yuan)環(huan)境約束加(jia)(jia)(jia)劇等突出問(wen)題(ti)。進一步推(tui)(tui)(tui)進經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she),必須(xu)堅持以(yi)科(ke)學(xue)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)觀為(wei)指導,以(yi)科(ke)學(xue)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)題(ti),以(yi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)快轉變(bian)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方式(shi)(shi)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)線,把(ba)推(tui)(tui)(tui)動發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)立(li)足(zu)點轉到(dao)提高(gao)質量(liang)和(he)(he)效益上(shang)來(lai),實現速(su)度、結(jie)構、質量(liang)、效益相(xiang)統一。為(wei)此,應進一步推(tui)(tui)(tui)進改(gai)革(ge),努力(li)(li)形(xing)成有利于科(ke)學(xue)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)體(ti)制機制;提高(gao)自主(zhu)(zhu)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能力(li)(li),建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)國(guo)家;把(ba)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)結(jie)構戰略性(xing)(xing)調(diao)整(zheng)作為(wei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)快轉變(bian)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)攻方向,著力(li)(li)解決(jue)制約經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)持續健(jian)康發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)重大結(jie)構性(xing)(xing)問(wen)題(ti);注重經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)同資(zi)源(yuan)環(huan)境相(xiang)協調(diao),建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)資(zi)源(yuan)節約型(xing)、環(huan)境友好型(xing)社會(hui);適應經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)全(quan)球化深入發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)形(xing)勢,全(quan)面(mian)提高(gao)開(kai)放型(xing)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)水(shui)平;等等。總(zong)(zong)之(zhi),堅持以(yi)科(ke)學(xue)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)觀指導經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she),必須(xu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)快完善社會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義市場經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)體(ti)制和(he)(he)加(jia)(jia)(jia)快轉變(bian)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方式(shi)(shi),全(quan)面(mian)深化經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)體(ti)制改(gai)革(ge),實施創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)驅動發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)戰略,推(tui)(tui)(tui)進經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)結(jie)構戰略性(xing)(xing)調(diao)整(zheng),推(tui)(tui)(tui)動城(cheng)鄉發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)一體(ti)化,全(quan)面(mian)提高(gao)開(kai)放型(xing)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)水(shui)平,把(ba)我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)活力(li)(li)和(he)(he)競爭力(li)(li)提高(gao)到(dao)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)水(shui)平。
以科學發展觀指導政治建設
人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)是(shi)(shi)我們黨(dang)(dang)始終(zhong)高揚的(de)光輝旗幟,政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)體(ti)制(zhi)改(gai)革(ge)是(shi)(shi)我國(guo)全(quan)面改(gai)革(ge)的(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要組(zu)成部(bu)分。科(ke)學(xue)(xue)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)觀是(shi)(shi)我們堅(jian)持(chi)走中(zhong)國(guo)特色(se)社會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)道路和(he)(he)推(tui)進(jin)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)體(ti)制(zhi)改(gai)革(ge)的(de)指導(dao)思想。以(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為本是(shi)(shi)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)觀的(de)核心。堅(jian)持(chi)以(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為本、執政(zheng)為民(min)(min)(min)的(de)執政(zheng)理念(nian),不斷推(tui)進(jin)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)建設(she),就是(shi)(shi)要堅(jian)持(chi)把黨(dang)(dang)的(de)領(ling)導(dao)、人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)當家作主(zhu)(zhu)和(he)(he)依(yi)(yi)(yi)法(fa)治(zhi)(zhi)國(guo)有(you)機統一(yi)起來,在(zai)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)建設(she)中(zhong)牢固樹立(li)以(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為本的(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)理念(nian)、完(wan)善(shan)以(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為本的(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)、維護以(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為本的(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)秩序(xu)。為此,應堅(jian)持(chi)和(he)(he)完(wan)善(shan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)代(dai)表(biao)(biao)大(da)會(hui)(hui)制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)、中(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)產黨(dang)(dang)領(ling)導(dao)的(de)多(duo)黨(dang)(dang)合(he)作和(he)(he)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)協(xie)商制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)、民(min)(min)(min)族區(qu)域自治(zhi)(zhi)制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)以(yi)及基層(ceng)群眾自治(zhi)(zhi)制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du),充(chong)分發(fa)(fa)揮社會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)優越性;更(geng)加注重(zhong)(zhong)發(fa)(fa)揮法(fa)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)國(guo)家治(zhi)(zhi)理和(he)(he)社會(hui)(hui)管理中(zhong)的(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要作用,保證人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)依(yi)(yi)(yi)法(fa)享有(you)廣泛(fan)(fan)權(quan)利和(he)(he)自由;堅(jian)持(chi)和(he)(he)完(wan)善(shan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)參與政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)活(huo)的(de)各項民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du),使人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)通過(guo)有(you)序(xu)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)參與來表(biao)(biao)達意愿、實現(xian)利益;完(wan)善(shan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)監(jian)督機制(zhi),并使之程序(xu)化、制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)化、規范(fan)化;等等。總(zong)之,堅(jian)持(chi)以(yi)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)觀指導(dao)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)建設(she),必須支持(chi)和(he)(he)保證人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)通過(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)代(dai)表(biao)(biao)大(da)會(hui)(hui)行(xing)使國(guo)家權(quan)力,健全(quan)社會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)協(xie)商民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du),完(wan)善(shan)基層(ceng)民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du),全(quan)面推(tui)進(jin)依(yi)(yi)(yi)法(fa)治(zhi)(zhi)國(guo),深化行(xing)政(zheng)體(ti)制(zhi)改(gai)革(ge),健全(quan)權(quan)力運(yun)行(xing)制(zhi)約(yue)和(he)(he)監(jian)督體(ti)系,鞏固和(he)(he)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)最廣泛(fan)(fan)的(de)愛國(guo)統一(yi)戰線,使我國(guo)社會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)政(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)展(zhan)(zhan)現(xian)出更(geng)加旺盛的(de)生(sheng)命(ming)力。
以科學發展觀指導文化建設
全面(mian)建成(cheng)小康社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui),實(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)族偉大(da)(da)復興,必須(xu)推(tui)(tui)動社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)大(da)(da)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)大(da)(da)繁榮。科(ke)學發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)觀是(shi)推(tui)(tui)進文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)體制改革、建設社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)強國(guo)的(de)(de)(de)強大(da)(da)思想武器。堅(jian)持(chi)以科(ke)學發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)觀指導文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)建設,就要(yao)堅(jian)持(chi)走中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特(te)色社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)道路,堅(jian)持(chi)為人(ren)(ren)民(min)服務、為社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)服務的(de)(de)(de)方向,堅(jian)持(chi)百(bai)花齊放(fang)、百(bai)家爭鳴的(de)(de)(de)方針,堅(jian)持(chi)貼(tie)近實(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)、貼(tie)近生(sheng)活(huo)、貼(tie)近群眾的(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)則,不斷滿足(zu)人(ren)(ren)民(min)群眾日(ri)益(yi)(yi)增長的(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)需要(yao),切實(shi)(shi)(shi)保障人(ren)(ren)民(min)群眾的(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)權(quan)益(yi)(yi)。為此(ci),要(yao)特(te)別(bie)處(chu)理(li)(li)好(hao)大(da)(da)力(li)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)事業(ye)(ye)和加(jia)快發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)關系,既(ji)(ji)堅(jian)持(chi)按照公(gong)益(yi)(yi)性、基本(ben)性、均(jun)等(deng)性、便利性的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求加(jia)強文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)基礎設施建設,完善基本(ben)公(gong)共服務網絡,保障人(ren)(ren)民(min)基本(ben)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)權(quan)益(yi)(yi),又把發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)作為社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)市場經濟(ji)條件下滿足(zu)人(ren)(ren)民(min)多樣化(hua)(hua)(hua)精(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)需求的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)途徑,推(tui)(tui)動文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)成(cheng)為國(guo)民(min)經濟(ji)支柱(zhu)性產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye);處(chu)理(li)(li)好(hao)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)益(yi)(yi)和經濟(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)益(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)關系,堅(jian)持(chi)把社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)益(yi)(yi)放(fang)在首位,實(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)益(yi)(yi)和經濟(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)益(yi)(yi)相統一;處(chu)理(li)(li)好(hao)“引進來”和“走出去”的(de)(de)(de)關系,既(ji)(ji)積(ji)極吸收和借鑒世界上一切優秀文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)果,又大(da)(da)力(li)推(tui)(tui)動中(zhong)(zhong)華文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)走向世界;處(chu)理(li)(li)好(hao)智(zhi)力(li)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)與精(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)培(pei)育(yu)的(de)(de)(de)關系,既(ji)(ji)重(zhong)視包(bao)括知識、技(ji)術等(deng)在內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)智(zhi)力(li)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan),又重(zhong)視包(bao)括理(li)(li)想、信(xin)念、道德、價值觀等(deng)在內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)培(pei)育(yu);等(deng)等(deng)。總(zong)之,堅(jian)持(chi)以科(ke)學發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)觀指導文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)建設,必須(xu)加(jia)強社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)核心價值體系建設,全面(mian)提高公(gong)民(min)道德素質,豐富人(ren)(ren)民(min)精(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)活(huo),增強文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)整體實(shi)(shi)(shi)力(li)和競(jing)爭力(li),扎實(shi)(shi)(shi)推(tui)(tui)進社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)強國(guo)建設。
以科學發展觀指導社會建設
加(jia)(jia)強社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she),是社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)和(he)(he)諧穩(wen)定(ding)的(de)重要保證。科(ke)學(xue)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)觀(guan)是加(jia)(jia)強社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)、構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主義和(he)(he)諧社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)指導思(si)想。堅持(chi)以科(ke)學(xue)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)觀(guan)為指導推(tui)進(jin)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she),必須從維護最廣大(da)人(ren)民根本(ben)(ben)利(li)益(yi)的(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)度,抓住保障和(he)(he)改善民生這(zhe)個(ge)重點,抓好加(jia)(jia)快推(tui)進(jin)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)體(ti)制改革這(zhe)個(ge)關(guan)(guan)鍵,加(jia)(jia)快健(jian)(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)基本(ben)(ben)公(gong)共(gong)服務(wu)體(ti)系,加(jia)(jia)強和(he)(he)創新社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)管理(li),推(tui)動(dong)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主義和(he)(he)諧社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。為此(ci),要正(zheng)確處理(li)新時期人(ren)民內部(bu)矛盾,努(nu)力完善社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)管理(li)體(ti)制和(he)(he)機(ji)制,妥善處理(li)人(ren)民群眾根本(ben)(ben)利(li)益(yi)和(he)(he)具體(ti)利(li)益(yi)、長遠利(li)益(yi)和(he)(he)眼前利(li)益(yi)的(de)關(guan)(guan)系,努(nu)力激發(fa)(fa)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)創造活力,維護社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)穩(wen)定(ding),促進(jin)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)公(gong)正(zheng);堅持(chi)教(jiao)育(yu)優先發(fa)(fa)展(zhan),全(quan)(quan)面貫徹黨(dang)的(de)教(jiao)育(yu)方針,大(da)力促進(jin)教(jiao)育(yu)公(gong)平(ping);實施就業(ye)優先戰略(lve)和(he)(he)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)積極的(de)就業(ye)政(zheng)(zheng)策,構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)和(he)(he)諧勞動(dong)關(guan)(guan)系;深(shen)化收入分(fen)配(pei)制度改革,規范(fan)收入分(fen)配(pei)秩序(xu),形成良(liang)好的(de)利(li)益(yi)分(fen)配(pei)格局,保證社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)成員利(li)益(yi)相對(dui)均衡;進(jin)一步加(jia)(jia)強社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)保障和(he)(he)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)救助體(ti)系建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she);完善國民健(jian)(jian)(jian)康政(zheng)(zheng)策,為群眾提供安(an)全(quan)(quan)有效方便價廉的(de)公(gong)共(gong)衛生和(he)(he)基本(ben)(ben)醫療(liao)服務(wu);制定(ding)突發(fa)(fa)公(gong)共(gong)事件總體(ti)應(ying)急(ji)預案(an),不斷提高(gao)(gao)(gao)應(ying)對(dui)各類突發(fa)(fa)事件的(de)能(neng)力;等等。總之,堅持(chi)以科(ke)學(xue)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)觀(guan)指導社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she),必須努(nu)力辦好人(ren)民滿(man)意的(de)教(jiao)育(yu),推(tui)動(dong)實現更(geng)高(gao)(gao)(gao)質量的(de)就業(ye),千方百(bai)計增加(jia)(jia)居民收入,統籌推(tui)進(jin)城(cheng)鄉社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)保障體(ti)系建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she),提高(gao)(gao)(gao)人(ren)民健(jian)(jian)(jian)康水平(ping),加(jia)(jia)強和(he)(he)創新社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)管理(li),開(kai)創社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)和(he)(he)諧人(ren)人(ren)有責、和(he)(he)諧社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)人(ren)人(ren)共(gong)享的(de)生動(dong)局面。
以科學發展觀指導生態文明建設
建(jian)設(she)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文明(ming),是關系人民福祉、關系民族未(wei)來的(de)長遠大(da)計。科學(xue)(xue)發(fa)展觀把馬克思主(zhu)義生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)思想成功應用于中(zhong)國(guo)特色(se)社(she)會主(zhu)義偉大(da)實(shi)(shi)踐,為(wei)推進(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文明(ming)建(jian)設(she)、建(jian)設(she)美麗中(zhong)國(guo)、實(shi)(shi)現(xian)中(zhong)華民族永續(xu)發(fa)展指(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)了方(fang)向(xiang)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文明(ming)既包(bao)(bao)括人類保護自(zi)然(ran)(ran)環(huan)境和(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)安全的(de)意識、法律(lv)、制度(du)、政策等(deng),也包(bao)(bao)括維護生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)平(ping)衡和(he)可持續(xu)發(fa)展的(de)科學(xue)(xue)技術(shu)、組織機(ji)構和(he)實(shi)(shi)際行動等(deng)。堅持以科學(xue)(xue)發(fa)展觀為(wei)指(zhi)(zhi)導(dao)推進(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文明(ming)建(jian)設(she),要(yao)求(qiu)將(jiang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文明(ming)的(de)內容和(he)要(yao)求(qiu)體現(xian)在法律(lv)制度(du)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產方(fang)式、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活方(fang)式和(he)行為(wei)方(fang)式等(deng)之中(zhong),最大(da)限(xian)度(du)地降低發(fa)展的(de)自(zi)然(ran)(ran)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)代價,并以此作為(wei)衡量社(she)會文明(ming)程度(du)的(de)基(ji)本標(biao)尺。為(wei)此,應樹立尊重自(zi)然(ran)(ran)、順應自(zi)然(ran)(ran)、保護自(zi)然(ran)(ran)的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文明(ming)理(li)念,把生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文明(ming)建(jian)設(she)放在突(tu)出地位;堅持節約(yue)資(zi)源(yuan)和(he)保護環(huan)境的(de)基(ji)本國(guo)策,堅持節約(yue)優先、保護優先、自(zi)然(ran)(ran)恢(hui)復為(wei)主(zhu)的(de)方(fang)針(zhen),大(da)力(li)發(fa)展綠色(se)經(jing)濟、循環(huan)經(jing)濟和(he)低碳經(jing)濟,使(shi)經(jing)濟建(jian)設(she)與資(zi)源(yuan)環(huan)境相協(xie)調;等(deng)等(deng)。總之,堅持以科學(xue)(xue)發(fa)展觀指(zhi)(zhi)導(dao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文明(ming)建(jian)設(she),必(bi)須優化國(guo)土(tu)空間開發(fa)格局,全面促進(jin)資(zi)源(yuan)節約(yue),加大(da)自(zi)然(ran)(ran)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)系統和(he)環(huan)境保護力(li)度(du),加強(qiang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文明(ming)制度(du)建(jian)設(she),努力(li)走向(xiang)社(she)會主(zhu)義生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文明(ming)新時代。
以科學發展觀指導黨的建設
辦好(hao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國的(de)(de)事情,關鍵在(zai)(zai)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)。只有(you)充(chong)分發揮(hui)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)領導(dao)(dao)核(he)心作(zuo)用(yong),才能順利(li)推(tui)進經(jing)濟建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)、政(zheng)(zheng)治建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)、文化建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)、社會(hui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)和生(sheng)態文明(ming)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she),保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)我國經(jing)濟社會(hui)科學發展(zhan)。黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)十八大(da)(da)報(bao)告(gao)強(qiang)調把(ba)科學發展(zhan)觀(guan)體現(xian)(xian)到黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)各方面(mian),這就進一(yi)步強(qiang)化了科學發展(zhan)觀(guan)對黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)重要指導(dao)(dao)意義。堅持(chi)(chi)(chi)以(yi)(yi)科學發展(zhan)觀(guan)為指導(dao)(dao)推(tui)進黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she),就是要把(ba)科學發展(zhan)觀(guan)體現(xian)(xian)到黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)思(si)想(xiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)、組(zu)(zu)織建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)、作(zuo)風(feng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)、反腐(fu)倡(chang)廉(lian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)和制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在(zai)(zai)思(si)想(xiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)上(shang),突(tu)出理(li)論武裝,堅定理(li)想(xiang)信念,堅守(shou)共產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)人精神(shen)追求;在(zai)(zai)組(zu)(zu)織建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)上(shang),創(chuang)新(xin)基層黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)工作(zuo),落實黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)工作(zuo)責任制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),全(quan)(quan)面(mian)推(tui)進各領域基層黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)工作(zuo),擴(kuo)大(da)(da)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)(zu)織和黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)工作(zuo)覆蓋面(mian),同時突(tu)出高素(su)質領導(dao)(dao)干部隊(dui)伍建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she);在(zai)(zai)作(zuo)風(feng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)上(shang),堅持(chi)(chi)(chi)以(yi)(yi)人為本、執(zhi)政(zheng)(zheng)為民(min),始終保(bao)(bao)持(chi)(chi)(chi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)同人民(min)群(qun)眾(zhong)的(de)(de)血肉聯系(xi)(xi),以(yi)(yi)優良黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)風(feng)凝聚(ju)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)心民(min)心、帶動(dong)政(zheng)(zheng)風(feng)民(min)風(feng);在(zai)(zai)反腐(fu)倡(chang)廉(lian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)上(shang),堅定不移反對腐(fu)敗(bai)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)廉(lian)潔政(zheng)(zheng)治,堅持(chi)(chi)(chi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國特色反腐(fu)倡(chang)廉(lian)道路,全(quan)(quan)面(mian)推(tui)進懲治和預(yu)防腐(fu)敗(bai)體系(xi)(xi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she),做到干部清(qing)正、政(zheng)(zheng)府清(qing)廉(lian)、政(zheng)(zheng)治清(qing)明(ming);在(zai)(zai)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)上(shang),堅持(chi)(chi)(chi)民(min)主(zhu)集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),健全(quan)(quan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)內民(min)主(zhu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)體系(xi)(xi),健全(quan)(quan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)員民(min)主(zhu)權利(li)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du),完善黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)代表大(da)(da)會(hui)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)內選舉制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)、常委會(hui)議(yi)事規則和決策(ce)程序等,保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)權威性,突(tu)出制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)有(you)效性。總之,堅持(chi)(chi)(chi)以(yi)(yi)科學發展(zhan)觀(guan)指導(dao)(dao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she),必須牢(lao)牢(lao)把(ba)握加強(qiang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)執(zhi)政(zheng)(zheng)能力(li)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)、先進性和純潔性建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)這條主(zhu)線,建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)學習型(xing)(xing)、服務型(xing)(xing)、創(chuang)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)馬克思(si)主(zhu)義執(zhi)政(zheng)(zheng)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang),確保(bao)(bao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)始終成為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國特色社會(hui)主(zhu)義事業的(de)(de)堅強(qiang)領導(dao)(dao)核(he)心。
(執筆:遲全(quan)華 陳華興)